mothers and fathers and analyzes whether gender gaps in occupational status are more extreme for immigrant populations. Using … data from the Luxembourg Cross-National Data Center (Luxembourg Income Study (LIS) Database), I compare changes in gender … logistic regression models and predicted probabilities show that despite instituting policies intended to reduce gender …

contribute to the gender wage gap, and how institutional elements - especially family policies - affect this relationship. Our … analysis is based on a decomposition that reveals what portion of the gender wage gap may be attributed to: (1) the motherhood … wage penalty, (2) the fatherhood wage premium, and (3) the gender wage gap among childless individuals. Our findings …