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We follow the recent strand of work linking innovation, productivity and exports. We test the hypothesis that a rise in … investment favors entrance in export markets and increases exports among previously exporting firms. We address causal links … training investments, which provide better controls for confounding factors. We find evidence that investments "cause" exports …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013029475
This article presents a study of exports of 131 countries for the years 1928-1936. There are two important results. One …, while world exports in current USD began to rebound from the collapse of trade during the Great Depression in 1933, world … exports in constant US gold dollars decreased annually from 1930 through 1934, and only began to increase in 1935. Two, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013431086
This paper integrates two lines of research into a unified conceptual framework: trade in global value chains and embodied emissions. This allows both value added and emissions to be systematically traced at the country, sector, and bilateral levels through various production network routes. By...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011167317
This paper documents patterns in international trade costs in processed foods for a large cross-section of developing and developed countries, during the 1976-2000 period. A trade costs index is inferred from a micro-founded gravity equation that incorporates bilateral 'iceberg' trade costs. For...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012707666
More than 170 years ago, Frédéric Bastiat noted in his masterly work Economic Sophisms that the “opposition to free trade rests upon errors, or, if you prefer, upon half-truths.”1 Ever since Adam Smith successfully replaced mercantilist orthodoxy with free trade doctrine in his celebrated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012846238
We developed Dynamic Inter Regional Computable General Equilibrium (IR- CGE) for Energy and Agriculture Model that incorporates geographic features into CGE. Within the context of comparative advantage we demonstrate how the biofuel policy impact on trade and food security. We find that biofuel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012946189
3.7 days and by 1.9 days for exports. Using extraneous estimates from customs-level transactions, this translates to a … reduction tariff Ad-Valorem Equivalent (AVE) in the range 3.5%-7% for imports and 8% extra growth of exports. The large …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014343008
these preferences in the year 2000, and of the extent to which LDC exports might be expected to increase should the … preferences be made comprehensive. Preferences in 2000 are shown to have led to an increase of $3.5 billion in LDC exports, while … a complete duty-free treatment could expand LDC exports by as much as $7.6 billion, 90 percent of which will be absorbed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014031059
In the 2001 Doha Development Round ministerial declaration, countries committed themselves "to the objective of duty-free, quota-free market access for products originating from LDCs." In this light, this paper investigates the current tariff barriers put in place and preferences granted by the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014031060
significantly affect exports of developing economies. The study also ascertain that transportation cost, distance, population of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136677