productivity for a sample of 33 developing countries over the period 1980-2005. Using panel cointegration techniques, we find that …: (i) outward FDI has, on average, a positive long-run effect on total factor productivity in developing countries, (ii …) increased factor productivity is both consequence and a cause of increased outward FDI, and (iii) there are large differences in …

spillovers – which are supposed to affect productivity levels of other firms in a host country. Empirical results on this topic …' productivity levels. The impact is assessed as an average effect for the full set of countries as well as for each economy …

This paper studies the effect of FDI firms' financial advantages on firm productivity in host countries and examines … cutoff productivity than local firms, especially in financially vulnerable sectors. The same mechanism will also lower the … average productivity of FDI firms especially in financially vulnerable sectors, although FDI firms on average are still more …

spillovers - which are supposed to affect productivity levels of other firms in a host country. Empirical results on this topic …' productivity levels. The impact is assessed as an average effect for the full set of countries as well as for each economy …

countries. The sample includes 32 studies that model the contribution of FDI presence to local productivity in the host country …