According to the IMF, the current public debt makes up nearly 40 percent of the global debt, marking the highest share …. This paper investigates macroeconomic, financial, and political determinants of IMF credit use in the post-2010 era. The … Extreme Bounds Analysis (EBA) method, our study reveals that fluctuations in the IMF credit to external debt ratio can be …

(IMF or "the Fund") and with a special attention to the role that the Fund can play in facilitating orderly restructuring …

Financial assistance provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is supposed to unlock other financing, acting as … neglect of the size of an IMF program. Applying a novel identification strategy to account for endogenous selection into … effect of IMF financial assistance is weakened - and potentially reversed - if the size of a program exceeds a certain level …

participation in IMF programs. The data contain 91 developing countries that received four types of IMF programs during the period … (years without any IMF program). The results suggest that the average number of years that countries spend without an IMF …

foundations such as IMF, World Bank, Unido, OECD and UNCTAD. For instance, we have to opportunity to explain, why in spite of its …