Governments in more developed economies partially compensate import-competing industries when world prices fall, i …-maker would respond to lower world prices by reducing tariff protection for an import-competing industry. An initial tariff that …

tariffs, and imports at the HS-6 digit level for 58 developing countries, and simulates results for different sets of import … of low- and middle-income countries. The study applies a linear optimization framework to data for bound tariffs, applied …

This paper discusses the importance of industrial tariffs for South Asian countries (India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka …