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The Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) - a system of differential and favorable trade arrangements toward less developed countries - has been around since the early 1970s. A primary objective of GSP schemes, sponsored by developed industrialized countries, especially by the United States...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014217693
On December 2001, the US Department of Commerce (DOC) announced the imposition of steep antidumping duties against … the Petitioners which was riddled with errors. This suggests the urgent need to introduce reforms into the WTO antidumping …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014075160
. -- Antidumping (AD) ; AD margin ; developing countries (DCs) ; market-oriented economies (MOEs) ; nonmarket economies (NME …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003745154
This paper investigates the effects of U.S. AD actions on DCs. It first considers administrative actions by the U.S. Department of Commerce, which decides AD margins for countries. It then considers decision making by the U.S. International Trade Commission, which determines injury to domestic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014214751
the welfare of millions of farmers in developing countries like India. Among the developed countries, USA is one of the … prominent providers of trade distorting support to agriculture sector. USA is giving huge support to farmers under various … programmes which are governed by USA Farm Act. The USA Farm Act 2014 has restructured as well as repealed many programs related …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012828101
Can the enforcement of product standards be protectionism in disguise? This paper estimates the costs of non-compliance with U.S. product standards, using a new database on U.S. import refusals from 2002 to 2014. We find that import refusals decrease exports to the United States. This trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011489948
Are product standards protectionism in disguise? This paper estimates the costs of non-compliance with US product standards, using a new database on US import refusals from 2002 to 2012. We find that import refusals significantly decrease exports to the United States. This trade reducing effect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010467851
Are product standards protectionism in disguise? This paper estimates the costs of non- compliance with U.S. product standards, using a new database on U.S. import refusals from 2002 to 2012. We find that import refusals significantly decrease exports to the United States. This trade reducing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010459208
More than 170 years ago, Frédéric Bastiat noted in his masterly work Economic Sophisms that the “opposition to free trade rests upon errors, or, if you prefer, upon half-truths.”1 Ever since Adam Smith successfully replaced mercantilist orthodoxy with free trade doctrine in his celebrated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012846238
This report examines the different channels through which trade openness (and reforms to achieve it) can affect a country’s food security. The overall conclusion is that trade openness has a positive net impact on food security, although specific constituencies, including some poor households,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012447287