What roles exist for public and private partnerships within the context of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), in an increasingly digitalized global system? Do central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) serve as public goods rather than tools which should primarily remain within the realm and...

The challenge of decrepit and deficit infrastructure across all sectors in the ECOWAS sub-region is symptomatic of the problems faced by sub-Saharan African countries and indeed the developing world. This paper analyses two critical infrastructure components in the regional community: transport...

Western and Central Africa have lengthy experience with public-private partnerships (PPPs), both for water supply and for combined power and water supply utilities. Cote d'Ivoire's successful PPP dates from 1959, and, over the last two decades, as many as 15 out of 23 countries in the region...

Das vorliegende essential handelt vom dritten Gesundheitsmarkt. Damit ist ein Markt gemeint, indem das Teilen (Share Economy) von beispielsweise Daten gegen eine Gesundheitsdienstleistung im Vordergrund steht. In diesem Marktumfeld kann die Autonomie der Patienten unterstützt werden und zu...