appreciations in bilateral exchange rates led to substantial increases in antidumping and related forms of import protection …

substantial increases in antidumping and related forms of import protection: e.g., a 4 percent appreciation results in 60 - 90 … treatment under antidumping that the US imposed against other countries. -- antidumping ; safeguards ; US ; Canada ; EU ; Korea … ; Australia ; China …

five industrialized economies - the United States, European Union, Australia, Canada and South Korea. We find evidence of a …

five industrialized economies -- the United States, European Union, Australia, Canada and South Korea. There is evidence of …