amplified by economic integration, which makes factors and producers more mobile and enables them to avoid burdensome regulation … growth equations by using internal instruments to identify a causal relationship between regulation and growth in the … presence of international trade and find evidence that both regulation and trade have a significant positive influence on …

This paper studies the effect of pharmaceutical regulation at the wholesale level, if markets are integrated by …

The European Commission recently put forward a proposal for a regulation to amend and strengthen the 2009 version of … the EU's rules on the regulation of credit rating agencies ("CRA3"). Among other things, Art. 35a of the draft proposal …

requiring a higher CSR level by regulation while preserving competition always gives higher within-market welfare. …