insbesondere mit der Volksrepublik China. Vor dem Hintergrund von Pandemie und Krieg hat die Europäische Kommission am 19 … pandemic and war, the European Commission presented its proposal for a Single Market Emergency Instrument (SMEI) on September …: Without strict self-commitment, there is a risk that these war economy structures - with private ownership but state control …

With more than ten thousand casualties, the 2014 Ukrainian war between pro-Russian separatists and the government in … the period 1995-2017, this paper quantifies the short-term causal effects of the Donbass war on Ukraine's GDP. Results … war amounts to 15.1% on average for 2013-2017. Separate analysis for the affected provinces of Donetsk and Luhansk …