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chapter compares the impact of international trade in intermediate inputs (offshoring) on wage inequality in two distinct but … similar frameworks. In the first framework the profitability of offshoring is based on increasing returns to scale on the task …-level, whereas the second framework relies on differences in relative factor endowments of the two countries involved in offshoring …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011742945
This paper investigates the effects of automation and offshoring on the dynamics of the occupational distribution of … types of workers, ICT capital, trade in final goods and endogenous offshoring. Fed with exogenous measures of ICT …-capital prices and trade costs, the model replicates key features of the data. It matches the observed dynamics of offshoring to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013227696
This paper estimates conditional demand models to examine the impact of offshoring, technological change, and migration … occupationspecific effects: offshoring seems to have beneficial employment effects for native craft workers in this set of economies … industries) and managers/professionals in manufacturing. Furthermore, there are important distinctions whether offshoring occurs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014245742
find that multinational firms in Austria and Germany are outsourcing skill intensive activities to Eastern Europe taking … found for the North American Free Trade Agreement. Skilled workers in Austria and Germany are losing from outsourcing. In … fears are justified for the two neighboring countries of Eastern Enlargement Austria and Germany. We find that Eastern …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003952106
chapter compares the impact of international trade in intermediate inputs (offshoring) on wage inequality in two distinct but … similar frameworks. In the first framework the profitability of offshoring is based on increasing returns to scale on the task …-level, whereas the second framework relies on differences in relative factor endowments of the two countries involved in offshoring …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010395778
major subsegments of the electrical industry is analysed in more detail for the case of West Germany. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011472495
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012258624
This paper sets up a two-country model of offshoring with monopolistically competitive product and monopsonistically … competitive labour markets. In our model, an incentive for offshoring exists even between symmetric countries, because shifting … labour market power. However, offshoring between symmetric countries has negative welfare effects and therefore calls for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014467358
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012916378
We study the age- and gender-specific labour market effects of two key modern technologies, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and robots, in 14 European countries between 2010 and 2018. To identify the causal effects of technology adoption, we utilise the variation in technology...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013470097