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We suppose that the dramatic decline in the European output is more than a cyclical diversion from the potential output. We performed a medium term quantitative analysis combining data based on the production function and growth accounting approach. Our results show that the erosion of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012259822
We analyse the performance of budgetary and growth forecasts of all stability and convergence programmes submitted by EU member states over the last decade. Differences emerge for the bias in budgetary projections across countries. As a second step we explore whether economic, political and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009636530
One of the questions in the context of EU-Enlargement is that of East-West Migration. How many people will leave the … emigration. The estimated coefficients are used to forecast future migration. Between 2004 and 2015 about 3.0 million people are … expected to migrate temporarily into Western European countries. Permanent migration will be about 1.7 million people …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011540627
In this paper, we analyze coordination of macroeconomic stabilization policies within the EMU by focusing, in a dynamic set-up, on asymmetries, externalities, and the existence of a multi-country context. We study how coalitions among fiscal and monetary authorities are formed and what are their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011410410
effects on economic inequality and welfare. For that purpose we built a general equilibrium heterogeneous-agent model capable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011417950
each observation and we define a smoothness prior similar to the HP filter in time series. This opens a new approach to … model-based smoothers for time series and spatial models based on MCMC. We apply it to the NUTS-2 regions of the European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009685470
This paper employs an aggregate representation of an overlapping generation (OLG) model quantifying a decrease of the natural real interest rate in the range of -1.7 and -0.4 percentage points in the euro area between 1990 and 2030 due to demographics alone. Two channels contribute to this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011994650
The interaction of monetary and fiscal policies is a crucial issue in a highly integrated economic area as the European Union. We argue that EMU, which introduced a common monetary policy and restrictions on fiscal policy at the national level, increases the need for macroeconomic policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398097
This paper employs fifteen dynamic macroeconomic models maintained within the European System of Central Banks to assess the size of fiscal multipliers in European countries. Using a set of common simulations, we consider transitory and permanent shocks to government expenditures and different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011587761
Economic policy in the EU faces a trilemma of solving three challenges simultaneously - growth, distribution, and the environment. In order to assess policies that address these issues simultaneously, economic models need to account for both sector-sector and sector-environment feedbacks within...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011336592