We compare patent litigation cases across four European jurisdictions – Germany, France, the Netherlands, and the UK … considerable number of patents are litigated in multiple jurisdictions, but the majority of patents are subject to litigation only …

The insurance industry plays an important role for European economic stability and the threats and opportunities it …

in several European countries and four case studies provide evidence suggesting that heterogeneous national litigation … arguments in favour of the Community patent and a centralized litigation in Europe. -- European patent system ; patent cost … ; litigation process ; enforcement ; uncertainty …

addition to – litigation in district court.” More than five years after IPR trials were established, however, it is unclear … whether Congress will achieve its goal. Some argue that “rather than an absolute alternative to civil litigation, the AIA … a patent's validity.” Duplicative patent challenges within and across IPRs and district court litigation is the focus of …

Although patent litigation has become increasingly global, with litigants earning billion-dollar verdicts and seeking … judgments in many different jurisdictions around the world, scholarship has been almost completely silent on how such litigation … answers. Courts, litigants, commentators and policy makers speculate about how litigation and judicial outcomes differ, but …

corporations are abusing aggressive trademark enforcement and litigation techniques to crush genuine competition. No doubt these …, wanted its day in court, for it had spent serious resources preparing for litigation and had lost all its major U …