governments in the euro area enacted or announced numerous economic policy measures to counteract the severe economic consequences …

stabilisation policies in the EU since the introduction of the euro, the common currency. Finally, we discuss the significance of …

This paper estimates the effects of nine exchange rates for european coun- tries vis-a-vis the Euro in the COVID … pandemic. Using data on COVID cases, three containment and two stabilization measures relative to the euro area counterparts … the results differ with respect to whether the country is a scandinavian or eastern european country and whether the euro …

There is a wide consensus that the existence of structural rigidities in the Eurozone reduces the effectiveness of the … monetary policies in the US and the Eurozone countries. This consists in collecting the estimated transmission coefficients …