This paper is the first to empirically study the effects of different types of corporate culture on the risk-taking behavior of European banks. Based on a text analysis approach following the competing values framework, we analyze a hand-collected sample of 167 European banks from 2005 to 2015....

We examine how the language used by central bank officials in public press conferences influences stock returns in the euro area. In line with the concept of Odyssean Forward Guidance, we find that using constraining language to express policy commitment increases the effectiveness of Forward...