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We uncover a striking relationship between the 2016 Brexit vote and COVID-19 death, infection, and vaccination rates in England. Districts that voted most heavily in favor of remaining in the European Union (top quintile) have a one-third lower death rate, a quarter lower infection rate, and a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013313492
This paper investigates how persistent changes in trust caused by the Great Recession have affected how governments and citizens across Europe responded to the next global crisis: the COVID-19 pandemic. We show that increases in individualism and mistrust towards institutions caused by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014335957
The global spread of COVID-19 is one of the largest threats to people and governments since the Second World War. The on-going pandemic and its countermeasures have led to varying physical, psychological, and emotional experiences, shaping not just public health and the economy but also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012239442
Over the first half of March 2021, the majority of European governments suspended Astrazeneca's Vaxzevria vaccine as a precaution following media reports of rare blood clots. We analyse the impact of the European Medicines Agency's (EMA) March 18th statement assuring the public of the safety of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012585624
Over the first half of March 2021, the majority of European governments suspended Astrazeneca's Vaxzevria vaccine as a precaution following media reports of rare blood clots. We analyse the impact of the European Medicines Agency's (EMA) March 18th statement assuring the public of the safety of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012589862
I study the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on business confidence in 11 Euro area countries and its consequent impact … on economic activity. To obtain causal effects, I instrument business confidence with domestic household confidence as … well as average household confidence in neighboring countries. I find evidence suggesting that the confidence and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013239931
I study the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on business confidence in 11 Euro area countries and its consequent impact … on economic activity. To obtain causal effects, I instrument business confidence with domestic household confidence as … well as average household confidence in neighboring countries. I find evidence suggesting that the confidence and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012485432
We study how the stringency of policy measures to counter the COVID-19 pandemic affects individuals' trust in formal institutions. Drawing on micro-level panel data from Germany spanning an 18-month period from the onset of the pandemic, we show that, on average, there is a pronounced negative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014495832
COVID-19 was first reported in China in December 2019 and has since rapidly spread worldwide. It was declared a pandemic by the WHO in March 2020. In Korea, the first confirmed case of COVID-19 was on January 20, 2020. Thus, 2020 was a year that the Korean economy spent entirely under the shock...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014078460
We examine the impact of the rapid spread of the COVID-19 pandemic and the nationwide movement restrictions on socio-economic attitudes in four European countries (France, Germany, Spain, and the United Kingdom). We conducted large-scale surveys while the pandemic rapidly spread before and after...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012418542