The persistence of the employment shock by COVID-19 has various policy implications during the pandemic and beyond it … persistent and transitory components using the observed timing of the three major outbreaks and subsequent lulls. The estimation … results show that while face-to-face services were undoubtedly hit hard by the COVID-19 crisis, the sectoral shock was less …

This paper presents a reappraisal of unemployment movements in the European Union. Our analysis is based on the chain … reaction theory of unemployment, which focuses on (a) the interaction among labor market adjustment processes, (b) the … growth drivers. Estimating a system of labor market equations for a panel of EU countries, we derive the dynamic unemployment …

This paper presents a reappraisal of unemployment movements in the European Union. Our analysis is based on the chain … reaction theory of unemployment, which focuses on (a) the interaction among labor market adjustment processes, (b) the … growth drivers. Estimating a system of labor market equations for a panel of EU countries, we derive the dynamic unemployment …