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We study the pass-through of indirect taxes on beer prices in the European Union (EU). Exploiting the variation of … value added tax rates, beer excise tax rates, and beer prices in a panel of monthly data from 1996 to 2016 of all current 28 … EU member states, we estimate the tax pass-through of specific beer excise taxes and ad valorem value added taxes (VAT …
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reflect the best possible assessment of the equilibrium exchange rate. In this paper we use the BEER and PEER approach to … premium proxy as well as to our approach for computing the total misalignment. We demonstrate that the BEER/PEER estimates of …
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The ultimate object of research concerning the Euro is to answer the following questions: (#1) What is the equilibrium trajectory of the nominal euro, measured as dollars/euro? (#2) To what extent has the equilibrium nominal euro been determined by relative prices (PPP), and to what extent has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011399350
Réquillart -- Spatial and temporal retail pricing on the German beer market / Jens-Peter Loy and Thomas Glauben -- The use of …
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