This paper investigates whether European electricity market reforms have induced any changes in firm efficiency either … through productive, allocative or dynamic efficiency improvements. In particular, this ex-post analysis looks closely at … sluggish productivity improvements of European electricity firms due to reforms implemented in the last decade. In particular …

under which globalization factors foster technology efficiency. In this paper, we extend the MSS model by combining panel … technical efficiency has monotonically decreased for low income countries, supporting the so-called club convergence hypothesis … improve production technology and efficiency position relative to the frontier only after the country has reached a certain …