This research attempts to evaluate how long the world economy takes for its economic recovery from the Post-COVID-19 period under the application of two new indicators called "COVID-19 Waves Oscillations (µ) and COVID-19 Openness Behaviour (ϔ)." The main objective is to evaluate the world...

The impact of COVID-19 on economic performance is crucial, but measuring such implications to get a sense of the intensity of its effects on macro-variables such as consumption, investment, government spending, and net trade is subject to a great deal of uncertainty. As such, this paper...

This paper is interested to introduce a new macroeconomic indicator to evaluate the impact of any massive pandemic such as COVID-19 on the world economy performance in the short run (1 year) and long run (10 years). The new macroeconomic indicator is entitled “The Economic Uncontrolled...

This paper proposes the uses of the global economic crisis smash effect simulator as a theoretical framework to evaluate the final effects of any global financial crisis on the world economy. We present different scenarios and results according to different levels of devastation that the global...

This research is willing to evaluate the behavior and characteristics of a worldwide pandemic economic crisis (COVID-19) and a global financial crisis in the year 2008. We propose a new indicator to compare these two types of crises. The new indicator is entitled “The economic leakage Index...

This paper is interested to introduce a new macroeconomic indicator to evaluate the impact of any massive pandemic such as COVID-19 on the world economic performance in the short-run (1 year) and long-run (10 years). The new macroeconomic indicator is entitled “The Economic Uncontrolled...

This paper proposes the uses of the global economic crisis smash effect simulator as a theoretical framework to evaluate the final effects of any global financial crisis on the world economy. We present different scenarios and results according to different levels of devastation that the global...

This paper will evaluate how fragile our economy is in the case of a global pandemic such as COVID-19. This research debates how COVID-19 is the fire test to assess the strengthens and weaknesses of any economy. We remark that each economy shows how much can resist a global pandemic in the short...