attainment. To gauge the magnitude of this influence, we evaluate the impact of reductions in fetal IDD on child schooling … who did not. Our findings suggest that reducing fetal IDD has significant benefits for child cognition: Protection from …, there is weak evidence that the program also reduced child but not fetal or infant mortality, which may bias downward the …

Although the importance of diet quality for improving child health is widely recognized, the roles of environmental … a policy framework. Moreover, nutrient intakes gradually affect child health, so it is helpful to use alternative tools …