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We study whether the spatial distribution of natural resources across different ethnic groups within countries impede spatial inequality, national economic performance, and the incidence of armed conflict. By providing a theoretical rent-seeking model and analysing a set of geocoded data for...
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According to a wide literature, oil has a negative effect on the level of democracy because of induced economic and … political distortions. At the same time, however, oil fosters economic development and people’s general life conditions. Using … 30 years of international data on 34 oil countries, we show that the total effect is negative and significant and provide …
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This collection of essays questions the adequacy of explaining today's internal armed conflicts purely in terms of economic factors and re-establishes the importance of identity and grievances in creating and sustaining such wars. Countries studied include Lebanon, Angola, Colombia and Afghanistan
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