and productivity impacts are magnified when tariffs rise during expansions and when they are imposed by more advanced or … smaller (as opposed to developing or larger) economies; effects are asymmetric, being larger when tariffs go up than when they …

and productivity impacts are magnified when tariffs rise during expansions and when they are imposed by more advanced or … smaller (as opposed to developing or larger) economies; effects are asymmetric, being larger when tariffs go up than when they …

and productivity impacts are magnified when tariffs rise during expansions and when they are imposed by more advanced or … smaller (as opposed to developing or larger) economies; effects are asymmetric, being larger when tariffs go up than when they …

industrial share of the country where the policy is implemented. In addition, examining the welfare effects of tariffs, we find …