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In this paper, we test the existence of an optimal inflation interval within which, the inflation of the west African … countries supports economic growth. Besides this objective, we seek to test the validity of the 5% inflation threshold not to be … inflation thresholds estimated at 8.01% and 15.46%. The positive effect on growth begins when inflation is comprised between the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012897533
Modern Money Theory (MMT) has generated considerable scrutiny and discussions over the past decade. While it has gained some acceptance in the financial sector and among some politicians, it has come under strong criticisms from all sides of the academic spectrum and from conservative political...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012795769
Expectations are at the centre of modern macroeconomic theory and policymakers. In this paper, we examine the predictive ability and the consistency properties of macroeconomic expectations using data of the European Central Bank (ECB) Survey of Professional Forecasters (SPF)
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012961331
Available evidence supports the view that growth is faster in more open economies. In order to analyze the implications of openness and growth on determinacy and learnability of worldwide rational expectations equilibria we develop a two-country New Keynesian model with growth. We analyze these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009696036
Monetary policy, inflation and economic growth: the influence of the monetary authority?s reputation upon the economy … The following paper aims to show that, although a monetary policy, which merely seeks to control inflation through an … interest rate rule (under inflation targeting), may reach such a goal, it will present a worst outcome whether compared to a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004985694
Efficient business transactions requires both liquid cash and electronic transfers. In developing nations, due to technological challenges and level of awareness of the citizens hard currency is most preferred. The demand for currency, however should not be misinterpreted to mean acceptability...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013011098
Japanese government debt is at unprecedented levels with a gross debt to GDP ratio of over 230% and a net debt to GDP ratio of 150%. There are three big challenges to fiscal sustainability: the huge government bonds outstanding; continued budget deficits; and the growing age-related spending....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012989057
Happiness sums up people's attainments from living. Economics is concerned largely with prosperity as the material contributor to happiness. Prosperity is a relative term rather than an absolute one. Prosperity level can be defined as the feasible material standard of living that an economy can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012991712
In this study, we empirically attempt to investigate output growth forecasts as a result of dynamic interplay between money supplies and output growths of Southern African Common Monetary Area (SACMA) countries using Vector Error Correction Models (VECM). In general, the results show that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014215457
tighter monetary policy as it experiences rampant inflation (in some countries at a 40-year high). As the economy has yet to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014257291