differential across sectors in the marginal product of labour, changes in the structure of employment can raise aggregate total … factor productivity. The paper develops empirical growth models that allow for this effect in a more flexible way than …

This study investigates the long-run cross-economy dynamics in energy productivity across the world. We construct a …-2015. First, we analyze the cross-economy distribution of energy productivity. Compared to 2000, this distribution shifted more … economic structure effect as key determinants of the overall energy productivity improvement. Our results show that energy …

In recent times the employment effects of technical progress raised much intention. Will recent productivity gains lead … employment if product demand is elastic. It is accompanied, however, by shrinkage of employment if product demand is inelastic. A …, employment and national income for Germany provided by the Federal Statistical Office. We estimate Marshallian type demand …

distributive components of employment, productivity and output changes overtime in a system whereby the roles of economic structure …The challenge of employment growth in SSA countries goes beyond economic growthprospects to include structural and … demographic dimensions. This study examinesthe relative contributions of structural changes and demographic factors to employ-ment …