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This paper explores the evolution of child labor, fertility, and human capital in the process of development. In early stages of development the economy is in a development trap where child labor is abundant, fertility is high and output per capita is low. Technological progress, however,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014115096
This paper explores the evolution of child labor, fertility, and human capital in the process of development. In early stages of development the economy is in a development trap where child labor is abundant, fertility is high and output per capita is low. Technological progress, however,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014123692
Diese Dokumentation beschreibt das integrierte Steuer-Transfer-Mikrosimulations- und CGE-Modell FiFoSiM des Finanzwissenschaftlichen Forschungsinstituts an der Universität zu Köln (FiFo). FiFoSiM unterscheidet sich von den bisherigen Steuer- und Transfersimulationsmodellen auf zweierlei Weise...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011416402
central tenets of Islam. To establish causality, we exploit variation in the length of the fasting period due to the rotating …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013056956
investments be made on the electricity generation sector on a large scale in Indonesia. This paper attempts to investigate the … causal relationship between electricity generation and economic growth in Indonesia, using time-series techniques for the … period of 1971–2002. The results indicate that there is a uni-directional causality running from economic growth to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010810132
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012500880
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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013190037
This study examines the direction of causality between Gross Domestic Product, foreign aid, foreign direct investment …, and gross capital formation in Indonesia from 1970 to 2019, using the augmented Toda-Yamamoto approach with the Granger … causality test. Furthermore, this study achieved the unit root test for both variables using the ADF test, which confirmed that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013199176
Intergenerational inequality and old-age poverty are salient issues in contemporary China. China’s aging population threatens the fiscal sustainability of its pension system, a key vehicle for intergenerational redistribution. We analyze the positive and normative effects of alternative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011240403