Using data on developing economies, we estimate a flexible semiparametric panel data model that incorporates …

particular, we propose to test the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis for a panel of 24 OECD countries and 32 non … semiparametric panel data model. Our results corroborates that the nature and validity of the income–pollution relationship based on …

Asian region based on the endogenous growth theory using the non-parametric analysis. Design/methodology/approach This paper … applies panel quantile regression with Markov chain Monte Carlo optimization as an optimal non-parametric approach to …-economic growth nexus in Southeast Asia using a robust non-parametric approach based on the endogenous growth theory for better …

economic freedom index datasets of the Heritage Foundation/Wall Street Journal(HF/WSJ), which is a cumulative index derived … from several sub-indices (trade freedom index, financial freedom, labor freedom, business and fiscal freedom index). The … cumulative economic freedom index show us how open and business friendly a country is. The sub-indices show us openness across …

countries. Using panel cointegration techniques, this perception was found to be mitigated by an empirical approach that yields …