dataset of 10 ASEAN countries from 1980 to 2017, this study examines the productivity and efficiency of the ASEAN economies … productivity index to provide estimates of gross technical efficiency, technical progress and returns to scale change, while taking … into account of transient and persistent efficiency. The results show that there is room for efficiency gains, as the ASEAN …

envelopment analysis method. It emphasizes the importance of this nonparametric approach to macroeconomic efficiency analysis and …

performance using different econometric methodologies. This work investigates the effect of debt on production efficiency …-run effect of debt on the production efficiency and, thus, output growth. The results show that, in the short run, as debt … increases by $1 billion, efficiency increases by 0.04%. Additionally, we found that the most indebted countries are the most …

synergies and coordinate actions with the countries at the centre and the support of subregional integration institutions. …

synergies and coordinate actions with the countries at the centre and the support of subregional integration institutions. …. Generation of knowledge, data and tools for adaptation to climate change and disaster risks programme. B. Programme for …