economies and the economies of developing economies. Arguing that such groups provided this coordination in prewar Japan after a …

Japan's zaibatsu, or pyramidal business groups, provided this coordination after the Meiji government failed at the task. We … that unique historical circumstances aided their success in prewar Japan. Specifically, Japan uniquely marginalized its … feudal elite; withdrew its hand with a propitious mass privatization that rallied the private sector; marginalized an …

Japan's zaibatsu, or pyramidal business groups, provided this coordination after the Meiji government failed at the task. We … that unique historical circumstances aided their success in prewar Japan. Specifically, Japan uniquely marginalized its … feudal elite; withdrew its hand with a propitious mass privatization that rallied the private sector; marginalized an …

in prewar Japan after a state-run big push failed, we propose that pyramidal business groups are private …

"Japan had a tortuous relationship with internationalism between 1840, when Shibusawa was born, and 1931, the year the …