Numerous scholars have argued that economic governance in the European Union (EU) has undergone an undemocratic shift as part of the crisis, with accountability moving from parliamentary to executive powers. This paper challenges this view, arguing that the crisis has led to a shift from...

1. Introduction -- 2. Asymmetric shocks and heterogeneity following the creation of the EMU -- 3. Prerequisites for coordination and options for its design -- 4. Coordination in the EU before the government-debt crisis -- 5. The expansion of coordination in the EU -- 6. Summary.