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Transition requires the reallocation of resources across activities through closure of inefficient firms and the creation of new firms. It also requires restructuring of existing firms where improvements in performance are feasible. Both processes are closely tied together and are aimed at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014191081
liberalization, privatization, and stabilization reforms. Theory predicts that decentralization may aggravate fiscal imbalances … over 19 years to address a central question of fact: Did privatization help to promote local governments' fiscal discipline …? The answer is clearly ‘no' for privatization considered in isolation. However, privatization and subnational fiscal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013102260
We employ 19,521 unique firms in 30 transition economies to investigate the relation between the origins of private firms and their financing patterns. In our sample, the private firms are either privatized former state-owned enterprises (SOEs) or ab initio (from the beginning) private firms....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012903516
excel. Our study is the first in the privatization literature to go beyond performance comparisons and examine firm …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013022955
privatization, but also that most respondents prefer to leave firms in private hands. We test three theories of support for reform … by examining who wants to revise privatization and why. First, consistent with a "utilitarian" view, respondents with … poor human capital and few assets support revising privatization in all institutional settings and hold this view because …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014224806
literature on privatization. Around 1989/90 the emphasis had been put on de-etatization and good corporate governance and little …). Today, it is clear that this is the name of the game. Without TNCs, privatization simply doesn't produce the expected … of manufacturing exports. It is argued that for resource-poor transition economies privatization to foreign strategic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014139704
This paper reviews lessons in fiscal consolidation for the former Soviet Union that emerge from the experience of Central and Eastern European economies in transition. A central lesson is the need to support the macroeconomic stabilization with a front-loaded fiscal adjustment. Consistent with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012781704
Economic self-interest and social considerations are the key determinants of public support for market reforms in transition countries. However, political strategies that rely mainly on public support for pushing through economic reforms have limited relevance if the prevailing institutional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011471099
Changes in the tax structure and category of taxes clearly matter when it comes to initiating tax policies. This paper employs data from a sample of 33 transitional countries over the period 1991-2014. It finds that, in a particular transitional country, the higher the national income, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011587046
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012126594