of this paper is to investigate the impact of in-class smartphone use on students’ academic performance. Students from … that is more successful or distract students from it? What kind of other effects do smartphones have on students while in … performance measurable through the number of European Credit Transfer System (ECTS) credits awarded and students’ grade point …

Today, it can be seen in the real world that many students are unemployed after graduating from college or university … leadership and entrepreneurial spirit. This research was conducted in Indonesia, with a total sample of 789 students, through … entrepreneurial spirit than on leadership, whereas leadership influenced the entrepreneurial spirit of the students only to a small …