This study examines the long-term changes in the distribution of rural income in China from the late 1980s until the … agricultural income and wage earnings, which reflect the structural changes in rural income caused by the dual processes of … China. …

Harmonised microdata show a Gini coefficient for per capita total income of 45.3 percent in China 2002 and 33.6 percent …-equalising income source in China than in Russia. While Russian public transfers reduce income inequality, Chinese public transfers … residents in China and in urban Russia to be very similar. -- income distribution ; inequality ; China ; Russia ; public …

paper adds to existing research on exits from poor neighbourhoods by focusing on the effects of income increase on … residential mobility. We analyse intra-urban residential mobility from low-income neighbourhoods into non-low-income … the 2004–2014 period for the full Finnish population, allowing a dynamic analysis of changes in income and neighbourhood …

This chapter investigates how household income, income inequality, and poverty among urban residents in China have … developed since 1988, with an emphasis on the period from 2007 to 2013. We use data from the China Household Income Project … was slower in the lower part of the income distribution and thus the trend of increased income inequality in urban China …

This study examines how income-driven governance affects inclusive human development in Sub-Saharan Africa with data …) governances. The main finding is that "middle income"-driven governance has a higher effect on inclusive human development than … "low income"-driven governance. Policy implications are discussed in the light of: (i) the contemporary relevance of …

to institute a system of income redistribution. However, a higher propensity to save by the rich would exacerbate wealth … inequality rendering redistribution unsustainable, leading to the demise of the Islamic unity. Consequently, income inequality …