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Inequality in South Africa is the enduring legacy of racial discrimination. We use a dynamic perspective to show the … linkages between persistent effects of discrimination in the labour market and the efficacy of redistributive fiscal policy in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012299604
We study allocation behavior when outcome inequality is inevitable but a fair process is feasible, as in selecting one person from several candidates for a job or award. We show that allocators may be influenced by inappropriate criteria, impeding the implementation of a fair process. We study...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012153652
This paper proposes a definition of equality of educational opportunities. Then, it develops a comprehensive model that allows to test for the existence of equality of opportunity in a given distribution and to rank distributions according to equality of opportunity. Finally, it provides an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316707
signaling, this paper shows that income inequality motivates discrimination against low-income group. It is parents' investment …This paper examines the relationship between inequality and discrimination. Using a simple model of competitive … on their children's signaling that interlinks inequality and discrimination and causes them to be inherited by future …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013297312
We analyze the effect of some circumstances, i.e. exogenously determined individual characteristics, over individual income and likewise over achieved years of education. Gathering information for Bolivia and applying the theoretical scheme of Equality of Opportunity, this paper identifies as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011703371
between children of parents with and without secondary education. However, the transmission of residual parental income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012236646
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014230809
This paper studies the determinants of inequality in human capital with particular emphasis on the role of the credit constraints. We develop and estimate a model in which individuals are subject to uninsured human capital risks and invest in education, acquire work experience, accumulate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012936308
Australia has seen large rises in living standards over the last decades across the whole of the income distribution. Technological change and international trade have contributed to this success, but have also brought structural change. Some industries have declined, while others flourished....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011998476
COVID-19 has been a tragedy for California. More than 4 million Californians have contracted the disease, and over 64,000 have died from it. And beyond the cost of illness and death, the pandemic and the state’s actions to contain it have devastated California’s economy. Low-income and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013309526