Die bisher entstandenen marktwirtschaftlichen Strukturen in den Distributionssystemen der ehemaligen Planwirtschaften Mittel- und Osteuropas können als Indikatoren für den Entwicklungsstand und die Funktionsfähigkeit der Wettbewerbsordnungen in den jeweiligen Ländern angesehen werden.Der...

In our paper entitled Tendencies of the Trade Concentration” published in 2005 we analysed the global tendencies of the concentration as well as the trade of the European Union and the United States. In our present paper we analyse the concentration of the Hungarian trade, its fields of action...

The authors describe and analyze all the programs with the help of which shops, restaurants, and service establishments have been privatized in the three most advanced postcommunist countries and provide detailed quantitative evidence concerning all aspects of the small privatization process