Capital Market-Based Calculation of the Cost of Equity -- Methods of Price Regulation -- Empirical Secondary Data … important to consider a possible change in the regulation regime when the future-oriented costs of equity - both in terms of … price regulation and for conducting capital market-oriented business valuations - are to be determined. Based on the …

costs in a so-called base year. Such regulation is employed, among others, to govern electricity distribution operators in …. A connected set of price caps exists so that a hybrid regulation consisting of any element in this set and the cost …