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period and firms react by choosing employment, and (ii) for the commitment equilibria where the union can precommit to the … entire (infinite) sequence of wages. We conclude that the speed of adjustment of employment, that is higher in the … employment and wages only in the no-commitment case, i.e., the higher the relevance of adjustment costs the higher the wage and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011339692
Labor market institutions, via their effect on the wage structure, affect the investment decisions of firms in labor markets with frictions. This observation helps explain rising wage inequality in the US, but a relatively stable wage structure in Europe in the 1980s. These different trends are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011450828
of routine employment and its consequent impacts on inequality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012161124
broadband adoption, respectively, we review studies investigating the impacts on economic growth, employment and regional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011522665
bottom firms catching up with top firms in the Republic of Korea and the richest EU countries. Regarding employment and labor … skills, employment growth has generally been quite stagnant in all regions. Labor skills, for which we use the wage premium …. Our test of the productivity−employment link indicates that the size of employment tends to have a greater impact on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012545925
Productivity growth is slowing down among OECD countries, coupled with increased misallocation of resources. A recent strand of literature focuses on the role of non-viable firms (“zombie firms”) to explain these developments. Using a rich firm-level dataset for one of the OECD countries...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011975694
recession and in its aftermath, including the sharp decline in labor force participation and informal employment that is unique … technologies introduced at the trough of the recession bolsters the recovery of GDP, total employment, and labor income, and leads … to a larger expansion in the share of formal employment compared to the no-policy scenario. In the long run, the economy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014496287
How important is imperfect competition in the product market for employment dynamics? To investigate this, we formulate … a theoretical model of employment adjustment with imperfect competition in the product market, search frictions, and … convex adjustment costs. From this model, we derive a structural equation for employment that we estimate on firm-level data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010127990
effect on the adopters' employment and on the value-added and average wage, whereas sales and productivity increase after an … initial drop with a net positive effect five years after adoption. Crucially, the employment effect is heterogeneous across … technologies has an overall negative effect on aggregate employment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014393194
) skills. These results support the complementarity view of the coexistence of student employment and low-skilled employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011288524