This paper analyses (age-adjusted) employment rates by gender and education. We find that malefemale gender gaps and … high-low education gaps in employment vary markedly across European Union (EU) countries and regions, with larger gaps … education gaps in employment between high and lower education levels would raise the employment rate in the EU for the year 2022 …

Unemployment swings have distributional consequences if some groups are hit harder than others. We examine if the … sensitivity to local unemployment rates varies by characteristics such as health, cognitive ability and non-cognitive ability … unemployment rate are associated with larger variations for those with poor health or with a low non-cognitive ability. This …

This paper explores the effects of unemployment on the school enrolment decisions. A few studies that have taken up … enrolment decision that is capable of explaining these results in a unified manner. In this model, unemployment affects the … enrolment decision both through changing costs of and returns to education (investment effect) and through changing parental …

Unemployment swings have distributional consequences if some groups are hit harder than others. We examine if the … sensitivity to local unemployment rates varies by characteristics such as health, cognitive ability and non-cognitive ability … unemployment rate are associated with larger variations for those with poor health or with a low non-cognitive ability. This …

compared to other non-western immigrants but they still suffer from high unemployment. The study also documents that the … irrelevance of education for socio-economic position of immigrants once the country of origin has been controlled for. …