Bitcoin introduced a cryptographic peer-to-peer version of money that allows online payments to be sent directly from … one party to another without going through a financial institution. Many recent studies evaluated and criticised Bitcoin … consumption and define what is the energy efficiency of both the current monetary payment system and Bitcoin cryptopayment system …

"Bitcoin", proposed by Satoshi Nakamoto a pseudonym of a hided developer in 2009, has been the driver of a huge number of … source software. Expansion of Bitcoin, as well as other digital currencies, has been due to lower transaction costs, high … environmentally friendly behaviour, has been discussed. Although the environmental issues related to the energy consumed in Bitcoin …

Cash -- 13. States and Bitcoin -- 14. National Policy and Bitcoin -- 15. The Rise of Ethereum and Hobby Mining -- Part IV … Bitcoin mining that the recent runup in electricity consumption has a simple and inevitable explanation. For a coin with … Crypto Vulnerabilities -- 8. Bitcoin Goes Corporate -- 9. The Fundamental Flaw of Bitcoin -- 10. The Bitcoin Dilemma -- Part …