This paper investigates the causal relationship between electricity consumption and real GDP by applying the bounds … testing for cointegration in a multivariate framework. The error correction mechanism is employed to detect causal … relationship in the presence of cointegration among three variables. Empirical results for Thailand during 2001Q1 and 2014Q2 …

This study examines the Granger causality between electricity consumption and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for Pakistan … Granger Cointegration test exhibits the absence of long-run relationship among the variables. Two tests of causality, standard … electricity consumption to economic growth without any feedback effect. Therefore, an immediate effort to increase electricity …

This study tries to examine the Granger causality between electricity consumption and nominal Gross Domestic Product … running from economic growth to electricity consumption without any feedback effect. So, the energy conservation policies can … electricity demand and shortages in electricity supply …

growth, urbanization, electricity consumption, fossil fuel energy consumption, and total natural resources rent on pollutant … ARDL-PMG results suggest a statistical positive relationship between pollutant emissions and urbanization, electricity … Pedroni cointegration tests to cointegration analysis, the Pesaran’s Panel Pooled Mean Group-Autoregressive distributive lag …

The study explores the link between electricity consumption, urbanization and economic growth in Nigeria from 1971 …-2014. The bounds test and the Bayer and Hanck (2013) cointegration tests affirm cointegrating relationship. Electricity … consumption increases economic growth in both time periods, while the impact of urbanization appears to inhibit growth. The fully …

This paper applies the most recently developed autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) co-integration procedure to re …-investigate co-integration and the causal relationship between energy consumption and real GDP within a multivariate framework that …

This paper has explored the role of electricity consumption financial development and trade openness on the CO2 … between electricity consumption and CO2 emissions, and a unidirectional causality from financial development to CO2 emissions …