Showing 1 - 10 of 5,483
This paper analyses the effectiveness of tax-benefit systems in reducing poverty and inequality across 13 countries in … to poverty and inequality. Additionally, we assess gender disparities in outcomes, quantify the distributional effects of … the Global South. Using national survey data and tax-benefit microsimulation models from the SOUTHMOD project, we provide …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014534792
This paper provides an account of the construction of a tax-benefit microsimulation model for Namibia (NAMOD) which is …, the income data in the NHIES is problematic and so analysis of the impact of policies on poverty should be treated with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010348250
in poverty and income inequality, up to 2010 or 2011 in most countries. We provide measures of the levels and trends in … each of these areas, as well as an integrated discussion of empirical choices made in the measurement of poverty, overall … income inequality, and inequality among those with top incomes. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025343
children in the income distributions, and to calculate child poverty prevalence, to assess how far children receive transfers … concentrated in the lower quintiles and have higher child poverty prevalence than for adults, but receive lower social protection … both universal and targeted, anti-poverty, outcomes. Different versions of simple static and purely arithmetic micro …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011870167
stabilization ranges from 4 to 25 per cent. Ranging from nil to 46 per cent, a new concept of poverty stabilization is formalized to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013269672
safety nets reduces poverty, but financing them can increase the tax burden, potentially reducing availability of formal … protection. Results from a new tax-benefit microsimulation model for Ghana are combined with the extensive margin elasticity of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011776419
-age beneficiaries still live in poverty and the recent fall in oil prices has put increasing pressure on government expenditures to … of microsimulation techniques to evaluate the effect of covering those needs through an increase in pension assistance …. Our results show that increasing pension assistance to match the level of the poverty line in Ecuador would reduce elderly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011864850
warming, on poverty and inequality, paying special attention to data sources as well as empirical methods. While studies … consistently find negative impacts of higher temperature on poverty across different geographical regions, with higher … vulnerability especially in poorer Sub-Saharan Africa, there is inclusive evidence on climate change impacts on inequality. Further …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014433021
This chapter reviews the empirical evidence on the levels and trends in income/consumption inequality and poverty in … discussion of their determinants. There has been tremendous progress in the measurement of inequality and poverty in the … developing countries. It includes a discussion of data sources and measurement issues, evidence on the levels of inequality and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010198464
The majority of the world's poor, by income poverty and multi-dimensional poverty, now live in countries officially … ending aid. In light of this, this paper considers two competing perspectives on this changing pattern of global poverty: the … mutually exclusive, is that global poverty is gradually in the process of 'nationalizing', at least in terms of resources …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009752790