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be associated with acute social inequality and deep poverty. Many countries struggle to diversify their economies, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011983951
of poverty rates and inequality levels. We also estimate a heterogeneous response to the mining-abundant condition …, finding stronger responses in lower-poverty, higher-inequality districts. Finally, we find a trend suggesting incremental … activities, on the reduction of poverty and inequality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011286241
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009658912
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This paper studies how a positive export shock - the sharp increase in garment-sector exports that began at the end of the Multifibre Arrangement (MFA) - spread through Bangladesh's labor markets. Although the end of the MFA was arguably exogenous to Bangladesh, we instrument export demand with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012184052
income distribution and social welfare for a developing country. The urban manufacturing sector is characterized by imperfect … urban firms to expand because of scale economies. However, urbanization may worsen wage inequality between skilled and … development policies may result in excessive entry of firms, which can amplify wage inequality in the economy. This entry …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011594265
distribution and social welfare for a developing country. The urban manufacturing sector is characterized by imperfect competition … firms to expand because of scale economies. However, urbanization may worsen wage inequality between skilled and unskilled … development policies may result in excessive entry of firms, which can amplify wage inequality in the economy. This entry …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012950130
Raising the minimum wage in developing countries could increase or decrease poverty, depending on labor market … poor households. Whether raising minimum wages reduces poverty depends not only on whether formal sector workers lose jobs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011416331
Since the expansion of world trade in the 1980s, measures of inequality have risen not only in developed countries, but … empirically tests the effects of trade on wage inequality in a differentiated panel framework where countries are classified … pure “trade”- effects, supporting the Heckscher-Ohlin predictions of the effects of trade on wage inequality once the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011377041
of ‘inclusive growth’ must overcome the challenges prompted by reduced inequalities between countries, growing inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011843058