regarding the implications of bank ownership structure for bank performance and competition, financial stability, and access to …This paper presents recent trends in government and foreign bank ownership across countries and summarizes the evidence … expanding access to credit. The record on the impact of government bank ownership suggests few benefits, especially for …

Cross-border banking in emerging markets and developing economies has expanded across most World Bank regions and has … become large relative to some home and host economies. This paper analyzes recent trends of bank activities of financial …

We build a stylized model that captures the relationships between cross-border patenting, globalization, and … strong, positive impact of policy and globalization on cross-border patent flows, especially from North to South. A … gaining more than North post-2000, thus lowering real income inequality in the world. …