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both developed and developing countries. In both country groups, comparative advantage has become weaker: productivity grew …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013023960
both developed and developing countries. In both country groups, comparative advantage has become weaker: productivity grew …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013043955
; Distance to Frontier ; Inappropriate Technologies ; Skill-biased Technical Change ; Productivity ; TFP differences …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009739171
We construct and estimate a unified model combining three of the main sources of cross-country income disparities: differences in factor endowments, barriers to technology adoption and the inappropriateness of frontier technologies to local conditions. The key components are different types of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014184424
in these tasks are designed to be used by skilled workers, productivity in the LDCs will be low. Even when all countries … factor productivity and output per worker. Our theory also suggests that productivity differences should be highest in medium … effect on the direction of technical change and on productivity differences …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014207563
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011389994
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012502134
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013366690
This paper estimates and quantifies the impact of structural reforms on per capita income for a large set of OECD and non-OECD countries. The findings suggest that the quality of institutions matters to a large extent for economic outcomes. More competition-friendly regulations, as measured by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011800715
This paper examines the impact of workforce demographics on aggregate productivity. The age structure of the workforce … is found to have a significant impact on aggregate productivity. A large cohort of workers aged 40 to 49 is found to have … a large positive impact on productivity. Out of sample predictions of output growth from 1990 to 1995 predict 17% of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014111194