Shimizu, Masayuki; Tiku, Oscar - In: Journal of economic structures : JES; the official … 12 (2023), pp. 1-26
This study evaluates the progress of efficient energy use and the control of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in Japan between 1990 and 2012. A new indicator of energy performance is presented called environmental energy efficiency (EEE). The EEE of manufacturing industries was measured by each...