the non-tariff measure, but more so because of their unequal access to opportunities such as gender inequality in … secondary schooling the heavy burden of reproduction actives which makes them less available for gainful employment. However … employment in the agricultural sector. Thus, proactive measures aimed at infrastructure investment that reduces women care …

This paper examines the effects of antidumping (AD) investigations on the employment of firms in investigated countries … adjusting their employment practices. Moreover, exporting firms were also found to be likely to increase their investment in …

Services trade has become increasingly important, yet its impact on employment has been understudied at present. This … employment and wages in the United Kingdom. It finds that firms can benefit from services trade, through increased employment … suggest that services imports enhance female wages more than those of males, thereby contributing to narrow the gender wage …

outcome variables – labour productivity, employment and wages. In a second step, an illustrative set of changes in trading … on sectoral employment, except for car and truck manufacturing, consistent with a high integration of the sector with …

reduction in trade policy uncertainty on employment using the 1990–2010 micro-level Chinese census data. Our empirical strategy … larger increase in employment. In particular, this positive employment effect is driven by non-Hukou (individuals without a … prefectures facing large reduction in tariff uncertainty experienced employment decline in agriculture and employment expansion in …

The path breaking work of Card and Krueger (1993), showing higher minimum wage can increase employment turned the age … and we show that higher minimum wage can raise aggregate employment. Expansion in the non-traded sector following a wage …

dimension of employment. By exploiting rich micro-level data on Ethiopian workers, we evaluate the effect of the Ethiopian trade … reforms on the changes and composition of employment, adopting as unit of analysis Ethiopian districts. We find that districts … more exposed to trade liberalization experienced reductions in their employment levels, especially in female employment. We …

findings from the literature on how productivity, innovation, and employment were impacted by the Great Liberalizationa period … employment effects. The results reinforce some of the key findings of the earlier literature, notably the positive … employment point to a relatively small negative shock, not unlike that of the early 1990s, that was centered on low-skilled labor …

labor force participation and employment after a period of around two years. Our results are robust to a variety of … measures of trade protection and different time periods. Moreover, we find evidence that employment flows across sectors …