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quantify three distinct barriers that prevent East Germans from migrating west to obtain a higher wage: migration costs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012111602
Sorting of high-ability workers is a main source of urban-rural disparities in economic outcomes. Less is known about when such human capital sorting occurs and who it involves. Using data on 15 cohorts of university graduates in Sweden, we demonstrate significant sorting to urban regions on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011621227
We study a reform that granted European cross-border workers free access to the Swiss labor market and had a stronger effect on regions close to the border. The greater availability of cross-border workers increased foreign employment substantially. Although many cross-border workers were highly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012265423
What is the effect of opening the labor market to foreign workers on the success of firms? We address this question by analyzing how firms in Switzerland were affected by the introduction of the free movement of persons with the European Union (EU) countries. This immigration reform granted all...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011594379
confirm the importance of wage differentials in determining such mobility. Furthermore, an increased skilled out-migration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011865225
Declining internal migration in the United States is driven by increasing home attachment in locations with initially … attachment, this paper estimates a structural model of migration that distinguishes moving frictions from home utility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012198332
This paper presents a methodology to identify net demand shocks as well as wage rigidities in heterogeneous labor markets on the basis of nonparametric regression. We show how this approach can be used to make suggestions for immigration policy in economies with labor market rigidities. In an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011447106
A theory is developed of labor migration that is prompted by a desire to avoid social humiliation. In a general … equilibrium framework it is shown that as long as migration can reduce humiliation sufficiently, migration will occur even between … two identical economies. Migration increases the number of individuals who choose to perform degrading jobs and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294009
migration from new EU members countries, we find moderate negative wage effects, combined with increased unemployment for some …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298731
-country migration policies across Europe and (ii) that the European Union needs to become an active player on the international labour …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262152