This study examines the stock market entry and exit decisions of U.S. households. We find that around 25% of households enter or exit from their non-retirement investment accounts biennially. Cross-sectional and time-series tests indicate that income risk affects equity ownership turnover. A...

We examine the efficacy with which the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) predicts future (30 day forward) S&P realized volatility. We find that the VIX’s accuracy is about 63%. An alternative framework that we present, built on asymptotic distribution theory, predicts this volatility with an...