This book presents methodologies for the Bayesian estimation of GARCH models and their application to financial risk … paradigm for inference. The next three chapters describe the estimation of the GARCH model with Normal innovations and the … between individuals can be substantial in terms of regulatory capital. The last chapter proposes the estimation of a Markov …

when estimating error quantiles. In order to prevent this efficiency loss in quantile estimation, we propose a quantile …. At the same time, the efficiency gain in error quantile estimation hinges on the efficiency of estimators of the variance … parameters. We show that the same conclusion applies to the estimation of conditional Expected Shortfall. Our comparison also …