-Americans. The immigration process selects black immigrants who have or who would have achieved middle income or higher status in …

juvenile deportation proceedings, which coincided with a peak in intensified immigration enforcement at the state and local … levels. Using data on juvenile deportation proceedings, we examine how tougher immigration enforcement might have influenced … increase in immigration enforcement over that period is associated with a 15 percent reduction in the share of juvenile cases …

cohort (made possible by the data for the first time since 1961), black immigration from Africa and the Americas, skin …, and that immigration, by introducing accomplished black immigrants from Africa (notably via the visa lottery), threatens … of the United States. -- immigration ; immigrant visas ; social stratification ; gender ; race ; Hispanic origin ; skin …

initially and what determines those location choices. Using population data on immigrants from the Immigration and …

to live initially and what determines those location choices. Using population data on immigrants from the Immigration …